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Summary of Common Chip Types

2024-03-21

There are many types of chips, and the following are some common types of chips:

1. Microcontroller (MCU): This is a chip that can run programs autonomously.

2. Digital Signal Processor (DSP): mainly used for processing and storing digital signals.

3. Analog to Digital Converter (ADC): Used to convert analog signals into digital signals.

4. Digital to Analog Converter (DAC): Used to convert digital signals into analog signals, allowing digital signals to be read by peripherals.

5. Operational amplifier (OPAMP): It can amplify small electrical signals into large electrical signals.

6. System on Chip (SoC): It integrates components such as microcontrollers/processors, memory, communication interfaces, and various sensors, and can achieve rich functions through simple programming.


In addition, there are several common types of chips:

• Memory chip: used to store digital information, including types such as memory, flash memory, EEPROM, etc. Flash memory chip is a type of chip used for data storage in digital products, mainly in two types: NAND and NOR.

• DRAM chip: refers to dynamic random access memory, mainly used as internal memory in systems such as computers.

• SRAM chip: static random access memory.

• EPROM chip: It can program read-only memory and can be erased and reprogrammed through special UV lines.


In addition, there are also types such as custom circuits (ASICs) and programmable logic devices (PLDs). Customized circuits are chips customized according to user application requirements, while programmable logic devices include a series of programmable logic chips.


The above are just some common types of chips. In fact, with the development of technology, the types and functions of chips are constantly expanding and updating.


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